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. 2024 Nov 13;22:153. doi: 10.1186/s12961-024-01236-1

Table 1.

ICCRT output format and policy references

Total N = 620 Preprints N = 97 Reports N = 180 Journal articles N = 231 News items N = 112
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Subsequently peer-reviewed 90 (67.5) 57 (58.8) 33 (18.3)
ICCRT reports only 33 (64.7)**
Time (days) to publication, mean (min–max) 201.8 (5–746)* 187.9 (5–746) 225.7 (35–596)
Available or considered at United Kingdom government meeting 130 (21.0) 2 (2.1) 128 (71.1) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Referenced in policy document(s) 217 (43.1)^ 38 (39.2) 20 (31.3)^^ 141 (61.0) 18 (16.1)
Time (days) to policy publication, mean (min–max) 255.7 (−48–1348.0)^ 211.8 (2–948) 172.5 (1–1319)^^ 272.0 (−48–1348) 210.2 (35.0–1001.0)
Number of policy references per output, mean (min–max) 8.1 (1–119)^ 4.1 (1–25) 8.5 (1–69)^^ 9.8 (1–119) 2.0 (1–11)
Time-period
 First phase (pre-vaccination, Jan-Nov 2020) 273 (44.0) 45 (16.5) 89 (32.6) 75 (27.5) 64 (23.4)
 Second phase (vaccination, December 2020–February 2022) 347 (56.0) 52 (15.0) 91 (26.2) 156 (45.0) 48 (13.8)

*N = 277 only including reports and preprints, **N = 51 only including ICCRT self-published reports (excluding REACT published reports and United Kingdom government-published reports), ^N = 504 only including non-government published outputs, ^^N = 64 only including non-government published outputs