Percent positivity of different respiratory pathogens associated with ILI in detected as part of respiratory disease surveillance in the Middle East (Jordan, A) and Latin America (B) during the COVID-19 pandemic, 2020–2022. In Jordan, testing ILI cases with Fast-Track Diagnostics 33 (FTD-33; Siemens Healthineers, https://www.siemens-healthineers.com) started in February 2021. During October 2020–January 2021, ILI cases were tested only for influenza and SARS- CoV-2. Others includes Chlamydia pneumoniae, Bordetella pertussis, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. ILI, influenza-like illness; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; RV/EV, rhinovirus/enterovirus.