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. 2024 Nov;30(Suppl 2):S26–S32. doi: 10.3201/eid3014.240303

Table 3. Characteristics of SARI case-patients detected as part of respiratory disease surveillance in the Middle East and Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic, 2020–2022*.

Jordan Latin America
Characteristic No. case-patients (% [95% CI]) No. case-patients (% [95% CI])
Total SARI cases
8,523

687
Sex
M 4,593 (53.9 [52.5–55.3]) 368 (53.6 [48.5–58.7])
F
3,930 (46.1 [44.7–47.6])

319 (46.4 [41.5–51.8])
Age group
<16 2,931 (34.4 [32.7–36.1]) 473 (68.9 [64.7–73.0])
16–50 1,780 (20.9 [19.0–22.8]) 123 (17.9 [11.1–24.7])
>50
3,812 (44.7 [43.1–46.3])

91 (13.2 [6.3–20.1])
Positive test result
Influenza, n = 8,523 219 (2.6 [2.3–2.9]) 52 (7.6 [4.0–14.8])
SARS-CoV-2, n = 8,144 1,361 (16.7 [15.9–17.5]) 79 (11.5 [4.5–18.5])
RSV, n = 8,147 448 (5.5 [5.0–6.0]) 134 (19.5 [12.8–26.2])
Other respiratory pathogens, n = 8,147 4,255 (52.2 [51.1–53.3]) 556 (80.9 [77.6–84.2])

*ILI, influenza-like illness; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; SARI, severe acute respiratory infection.