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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Aging Ment Health. 2024 Jun 25;28(12):1753–1759. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2370441

Table 3.

Mediation effects of patient clinical characteristics on care partner mental health through care partner burden

Variables B (SE) BootLLCI BootULCI
Care Partner Anxiety
Patient Cognition (Model 1) Total Effect −.112 (.033)* −.176 −.046
Direct Effect −.029 (.025) −.077 .020
a-path −.264 (.064)* −.385 −.135
b-path .314 (.019)* .273 .353
Indirect Effect (ab) −.083 (.021) −.124 .042
Patient Physical Function (Model 2) Total Effect −.030 (.009)* −.049 −.014
Direct Effect −.013 (.007)* −.028 −.003
a-path −.056 (.016)* −.088 −.025
b-path .312 (.019)* .272 .349
Indirect Effect (ab) −.017 (.005)* −.028 −.008
Patient BPSD (Model 3) Total Effect .296 (.041)* .219 .377
Direct Effect .110 (.036)* .045 .185
a-path .640 (.070)* .484 .786
b-path .290 (.020)* .245 .335
Indirect Effect (ab) .186 (.026)* .138 .239
Care Partner Depression
Patient Cognition (Model 4) Total Effect −.097 (.028)* −.153 −.044
Direct Effect −.035 (.020) −.076 .006
a-path −.264 (.064)* −.385 −.135
b-path .234 (.016)* .200 .269
Indirect Effect (ab) −.062 (.016) −.094 .032
Patient Physical Function (Model 5) Total Effect −.034 (.008)* −.050 −.019
Direct Effect −.021 (.007)* −.034 −.009
a-path −.056 (.016)* −.088 −.025
b-path .229 (.016)* .196 .265
Indirect Effect (ab) −.013 (.004)* −.021 −.006
Patient BPSD (Model 6) Total Effect .203 (.032)* .140 .268
Direct Effect .059 (.027)* .007 .118
a-path .640 (.070)* .484 .786
b-path .224 (.017)* .187 .265
Indirect Effect (ab) .144 (.021)* .106 .190

Note. BPSD = Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia. B = unstandardized regression coefficient. SE = standard error; BootLLCI = bootstrap lower limit within 95% confidence interval. BootUPCI = bootstrap upper limit within 95% confidence interval.