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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Allergy. 2024 May 26;79(11):3047–3061. doi: 10.1111/all.16174

Table 1:

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the sample.

All (n=505) AR (n=275) No AR (n=230)
Age (years) 16.4 ± 9.5 15.7± 10.0 17.3±8.9
Year of birth (median, IQR) 2003 [1999–2007] 2005 [2001–2007] 2002 [1998–2006]
Sex (females, %) 267 (52.8%) 130 (47.3%) 137 (59.6%)
Race
 Asian 51 (10.1%) 13 (4.7%) 38 (16.6%)
 Black 109 (21.6%) 61 (22.2%) 47 (20.1%)
 Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 2 (0.4%) 1 (0.4%) 1 (0.4%)
 White 216 (42.8%) 131 (47.6%) 85 (37.1%)
 Multiple races/unknown 127 (25.1%) 69 (25.1%) 58 (25.2%)
Parental atopy 339 (67.1%) 213 (77.5%) 126 (54.8%)
Asthma 315 (62.4%) 209 (76%) 105 (45.7%)
Atopic dermatitis 246 (48.7%) 174 (63.5%) 72 (31.3%)