Table 1. E-BLUEs summary statistics for all traits and indices.

Trait	Field Condition	Mean	Min	Max	SE	CV	H2
GY (t/ha)	HNW	5.94	3.74	8.76	0.06	0.16	0.32
	LNR	5.90	3.55	8.30	0.05	0.13	0.53
TKW (g)	HNW	45.10	34.14	54.07	0.24	0.08	0.95
	LNR	49.33	38.69	59.56	0.25	0.08	0.97
TW (g)	HNW	76.82	67.01	82.98	0.19	0.04	0.78
	LNR	80.26	72.81	83.87	0.14	0.03	0.83
GYD (index)	HNW	-7.59	-11.80	-4.84	0.06	0.12	0.20
	LNR	-8.24	-10.55	-5.87	0.05	0.10	0.45
NDVI (index)	HNW	0.56	0.43	0.66	0.00	0.09	<0.05
	LNR	0.36	0.24	0.49	0.00	0.13	0.22
GPC (%SS)	HNW	17.23	15.10	20.60	0.06	0.06	0.83
	LNR	15.23	13.34	18.11	0.06	0.06	0.68
GPD (index)	HNW	-0.21	-2.13	2.84	0.05	0.70	0.80
	LNR	-0.15	-1.88	2.65	0.05	0.73	0.64
YI (index)	HNW	20.01	11.84	25.40	0.14	0.11	0.36
	LNR	21.07	15.16	27.53	0.14	0.10	0.48
FLA (days)	HNW	21.68	16.25	30.75	0.16	0.12	0.63
	LNR	18.98	12.25	25.75	0.12	0.10	0.52
DTHD (days)	HNW	31.62	22.25	38.47	0.26	0.13	0.84
	LNR	27.73	19.75	35.00	0.20	0.11	0.64
DTA (days)	HNW	37.22	29.00	44.75	0.25	0.11	0.77
	LNR	34.49	27.00	42.50	0.18	0.08	0.57
DTM (days)	HNW	76.62	69.00	83.75	0.22	0.05	0.64
	LNR	68.87	62.25	80.75	0.17	0.04	0.48

The table includes the mean, minimum value (min), maximum value (max), standard error (SE), coefficient of variation (CV), and broad-sense heritability estimates (H²). GY, grain yield; TKW, thousand kernel weight; TW, test weight; GYD, grain yield deviation; NDVI, normalized difference vegetation index; GPC, grain protein content; GPD, grain protein deviation; YI, yellow index; FLA, flag leaf appearance, DTHD, days to heading; DTA, days to anthesis; DTM days to maturity; HNW, high nitrogen and well-watered; LNR, low nitrogen and under rainfed.