(A) Mice were given CFSE o.p. and infected with PYnL, and on day 14, total Mks and CFSE+ and CFSE– intravascular (CD42d i.v. -positive) and extravascular (CD42d i.v. –negative) Mks were quantified. The increase in total intravascular Mks was driven by CFSE– extrapulmonary Mks. On day 14, there was a decrease in CFSE+ extra- and intravascular Mks (n = 5 per group, representative shown from 2 independent experiments). (B and C) With PYnL infection, there was an increase in higher ploidy CFSE+ Mks in (B) BM and spleen as well as in (C) lung, including CFSE+ Mks (n = 5 per group, representative shown from 2 independent experiments). (D) FlkSwitch mice infected with PYnL had no significant change in Tomato+Flt3– platelets on day 14 after infection, but (E) the percentage of lung Mks that were Tomato+Flt3– slightly declined and that of GFP+Flt3+ Mks increased slightly compared with uninfected controls. There was no change in MkPs, indicating an influx of mature Mks from the BM that was largely Tomato+Flt3– (n = 6–8 per group from 2 independent experiments). Data indicate the mean ± SEM. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001, by unpaired, 2-tailed t test (A, D, and E) and multiple t tests with Holm-Šidák correction (B and C).