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. 2023 Jul 19;55(1):33–49. doi: 10.1177/00220426231190022

Table 3.

Sample Characteristics of Past 12-Month Cannabis Consumers Aged 55–65 in Canada, 2018–2021 (n = 4119).

Unweighted % (n) Weighted % (n)
2018 n = 675 2019 n = 975 2020 n = 1122 2021 n = 1347 2018 n = 575 2019 n = 1099 2020 n = 1157 2021 n = 1288
Gender
 Woman 47.6 (321) 49.9 (486) 55.1 (618) 50.0 (673) 42.1 (242) 41.8 (459) 45.4 (525) 43.7 (563)
 Man 52.4 (354) 50.2 (489) 44.9 (504) 50.0 (674) 57.9 (333) 58.2 (640) 54.6 (632) 56.3 (725)
Ethnicity/race
 White 92.4 (624) 91.2 (889) 89.8 (1007) 87.9 (1184) 92.7 (533) 91.2 (1003) 90.4 (1045) 88.0 (1134)
 Other/Mixed 7.6 (51) 8.8 (86) 10.2 (115) 12.1 (163) 7.3 (42) 8.9 (96) 9.7 (112) 12.0 (155)
Education
 Less than high school 8.4 (57) 6.8 (66) 6.1 (68) 5.3 (71) 15.4 (88) 12.8 (140) 9.5 (110) 10.8 (138)
 High school diploma 19.6 (132) 19.5 (189) 17.2 (192) 17.0 (228) 33.4 (192) 30.9 (338) 33.6 (387) 31.0 (398)
 Some college or technical vocation 51.7 (349) 53.2 (516) 50.8 (568) 51.1 (686) 38.3 (220) 40.4 (442) 39.6 (457) 41.4 (531)
 Bachelor’s degree or higher 20.3 (137) 20.5 (199) 25.9 (290) 26.6 (357) 13.0 (75) 15.9 (173) 17.4 (200) 16.8 (216)
Income adequacy
 Very difficult 10.8 (73) 11.1 (108) 8.2 (92) 9.6 (129) 12.3 (71) 11.1 (122) 9.9 (114) 10.9 (140)
 Difficult 21.8 (147) 23.4 (228) 19.5 (219) 16.9 (228) 22.3 (128) 25.8 (283) 18.5 (214) 17.5 (226)
 Neither easy nor difficult 36.6 (247) 33.1 (323) 38.5 (432) 34.0 (458) 36.4 (210) 33.3 (366) 38.5 (445) 33.6 (433)
 Easy 18.1 (122) 19.3 (188) 20.7 (232) 23.2 (313) 18.6 (107) 17.9 (197) 20.7 (239) 22.6 (292)
 Very easy 12.0 (82) 12.3 (120) 11.8 (132) 15.1 (203) 10.1 (58) 10.7 (118) 11.4 (131) 13.9 (179)
 Unstated .6 (4) .8 (8) 1.3 (15) 1.2 (16) .3 (2) 1.2 (13) 1.2 (14) 1.6 (20)
Province of residence
 British Columbia 14.8 (100) 17.7 (173) 18.8 (211) 17.4 (234) 23.4 (134) 16.2 (177) 17.2 (199) 17.4 (225)
 Alberta 7.3 (49) 16.6 (162) 15.5 (174) 14.3 (192) 10.2 (59) 11.9 (131) 10.6 (123) 11.8 (152)
 Saskatchewan 8.0 (54) 4.6 (45) 5.5 (62) 4.8 (64) 2.7 (15) 2.4 (26) 2.7 (32) 2.3 (29)
 Manitoba 7.9 (53) 7.2 (70) 5.2 (58) 6.2 (84) 2.3 (13) 3.5 (38) 2.8 (33) 3.6 (47)
 Ontario 26.7 (180) 20.0 (195) 18.9 (212) 26.2 (353) 39.0 (224) 43.8 (482) 43.0 (498) 39.4 (508)
 Quebec 5.6 (38) 16.7 (163) 13.4 (150) 10.9 (147) 15.3 (88) 14.8 (162) 16.2 (188) 17.4 (223)
 New Brunswick 9.3 (63) 4.9 (48) 6.6 (74) 6.7 (90) 2.5 (14) 2.2 (24) 2.3 (26) 2.7 (35)
 Nova Scotia 12.0 (81) 7.4 (72) 7.7 (86) 8.5 (115) 3.2 (18) 3.4 (38) 3.0 (35) 3.7 (47)
 Prince Edward Island 2.1 (14) .9 (9) 1.9 (21) 1.3 (18) .3 (2) .4 (4) .4 (5) .4 (5)
 Newfoundland and labrador 6.4 (43) 3.9 (38) 6.6 (74) 3.7 (51) 1.3 (7) 1.5 (17) 1.7 (20) 1.3 (16)

Income adequacy is assessed by the question: “Thinking about your family’s income, how difficult or easy is it to make ends meet?”, where ‘making ends meet’ means having enough money to pay for the things your family needs. Respondents not providing their highest level of education were suppressed due to small cell sizes: n2019 = 6; n = 2020 = 4.