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. 2024 Nov 14;14:28027. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75988-9

Table 2.

Material parameters for tailings pond seepage calculations.

Layer of rock and soil Permeability coefficient k (cm/s)
Vertical direction Kx Horizontal direction Ky
Initial dam 5.0 × 10−2 5.0 × 10−2
Late-stage waste rock dam 5.0 × 10−2 5.0 × 10−2
Impermeable lining layer 1.3 × 10−3 1.3 × 10−3
Tailed fine sand 3.75 × 10−4 3.75 × 10−4
Tail silty sand 1.25 × 10−4 1.25 × 10−4
Tail loam 3.0 × 10−6 3.0 × 10−6
Tail silty clay 1.0 × 10−7 1.0 × 10−7
Auxiliary dam 5.0 × 10−2 5.0 × 10−2