Skip to main content
. 2024 Oct 30;28:101723. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2024.101723

Table A5.

Fixed-Effect Panel Regression Analysis of the Interaction Between Sanctions and Health Spending Relative to National GDP on DPT Immunization Rates Among 1-Year-Olds in 76 Target Countries

DPT Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6 Model 7
US Sanctions x Health GDP -0.0159∗∗ (0.0069)
EU Sanctions x Health GDP -0.0222∗∗∗ (0.0075)
UN Sanctions x Health GDP -0.0085 (0.0115)
Intensity x Health GDP -0.0068∗∗∗ (0.0025)
Economic x Health GDP -0.0286∗∗∗ (0.0070)
Unilateral x Health GDP -0.0208∗∗∗ (0.0074)
Plurilateral x Health GDP -0.0149 (0.0097)
Controls Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Country-fixed effect Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Year-fixed effect Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
N 1293 1293 1293 1293 1293 1293 1293
R-squared (adjusted) 0.1452 0.1476 0.1419 0.1467 0.1533 0.1470 0.1432

p<0.01∗.

The values in parentheses denote the standard errors. All right-hand-side-variables are lagged by one year.

∗∗

p<0.05,

∗∗∗

p<0.01,