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. 2024 Nov 12;12:e18379. doi: 10.7717/peerj.18379

Table 2. Demographic features of the current study.

Males (n = 195) Females (n = 332) Statistics
Age*** 21.02 ± 2.19 20.21 ± 2.05 t = 4.276, p < 0.001
Character
SD** 45.34 ± 11.51 41.91 ± 12.16 t = 3.192, p = 0.002
CO 56.95 ± 10.91 56.80 ± 9.92 t = 0.171, p = 0.864
ST** 20.92 ± 11.30 24.26 ± 11.59 t =  − 3.227, p = 0.001
Well-being
SRH*** 3.75 ± 0.94 3.37 ± 1.00 t = 4.32, p < 0.001
SS*** 92.83 ± 14.69 98.22 ± 14.17 t =  − 4.165, p < 0.001
SWLS* 21.89 ± 5.85 20.59 ± 6.34 t = 2.335, p = 0.020
PA*** 29.06 ± 7.55 26.71 ± 7.61 t = 3.43, p = 0.001
NA* 18.91 ± 7.27 20.55 ± 8.57 t =  − 2.327, p = 0.020

Notes.

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001

SD
Self-Directedness
CO
Cooperativeness
ST
Self-Transcendence
SRH
Self-Rated Health
SS
Social Support
SWLS
Satisfaction with Life Scale
PA
Positive Affect
NA
Negative Affect