Skip to main content
. 2024 Nov 15;14:28148. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-78209-5

Table 2.

Droplet size distribution for TP95015EVS and AI95015EVS nozzles spraying herbicide solutions evaluated in the spray drift study.

Herbicide solution TP95015EVSa AI95015EVSa
DV0.1 DV0.5 DV0.9 SCb DV0.1 DV0.5 DV0.9 SCb
μm μm
2,4-D 129 bA 251 bA 394 bA F 391 aC 740 aD 1089 aE EC
Dicamba 114 bC 236 bC 396 bA F 433 aB 836 aA 1262 aA UC
Glufosinate 79 bF 182 bF 342 bC F 335 aF 720 aE 1118 aD EC
Glyphosate 88 bE 201 bE 354 bBC F 385 aD 796 aC 1169 aC EC
Imazethapyr 103 bD 220 bD 370 bAB F 441 aA 845 aA 1254 aA UC
Lactofen 132 bA 250 bAB 385 bA F 375 aE 708 aF 1048 aF EC
Mesotrione 120 bB 240 bBC 392 bA F 437 aA 820 aB 1201 aB UC

aDV0.1, DV0.5, and DV0.9 represent the droplet size such that 10, 50, and 90% of the spray volume is contained in droplets equal or lesser diameters, respectively. Lowercase letters compare nozzles within herbicide and uppercase letters compare herbicides within nozzle. Means by the same letter are not different (P ≤ 0.05).

bThe spray classifications (SC) for this study were based on reference curves created from reference nozzle data at the Pesticide Application Technology Laboratory as described by ASABE S572.3 where F = Fine, EC = Extremely Coarse, and UC = Ultra Coarse.