Skip to main content
. 2024 Nov 15;26:159. doi: 10.1186/s13058-024-01913-7

Table 2.

Associations between each biomarker and breast cancer risk

Biomarkers Cases/Controls OR (CI 95%) P value
Albumin 478 / 478 1.05 (0.90, 1.23) 0.53
Protein C-reactive 481 / 481 1.05 (0.90, 1.23) 0.52
Triglycerides 430 / 430 0.96 (0.83, 1.11) 0.56
Cholesterol 450 / 450 0.94 (0.82, 1.09) 0.41
HDL cholesterol 420 / 420 0.95 (0.76, 1.18) 0.62
LDL cholesterol 423 / 423 0.89 (0.72, 1.10) 0.29
Parathormone 470 / 470 0.92 (0.80, 1.06) 0.23
Thyroid-stimulating hormone 480 / 480 0.87 (0.75, 1.00) 0.04
Prolactin 484 / 484 1.01 (0.87, 1.16) 0.93
Estradiol 479 / 479 1.22 (1.05, 1.42) 0.01
Testosterone 472 / 472 1.03 (0.89, 1.20) 0.68
SHBG 440 / 440 0.97 (0.84, 1.11) 0.63
Progesterone 481 / 481 1.07 (0.93, 1.22) 0.35

Conditional logistic regression models were used for estimating ORs and 95%CI, for each 1SD biomarker increment, adjusted for body mass index, menopausal hormone replacement therapy uses, urban/rural status at birth, urban/rural status at inclusion, alcohol drinking, breastfeeding, mammography before inclusion, oral contraceptive use, age at full-term pregnancy and parity, smoking status, total physical activity.

OR: odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence intervals, HDL cholesterol: High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL cholesterol: Light-density lipoprotein cholesterol, SD: standard deviation, SHGB: Sex Hormone-binding globulin

P value was obtained based on Wald test.