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. 2024 Nov 16;14:472. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-03182-6

Table 1.

The association of polygenic risk score (PRS) for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder with the corresponding diseases in 106806 unrelated participants form the Taiwan Biobank data. Participants with BPD were excluded when predicting SCZ, and vice versa.

Schizophrenia
176 cases & 105919 controls
Bipolar disorder
695 cases & 105919 controls
PRS # variants OR p-value R2a (%) OR p-value R2a (%)
SCZ 872,662 2.22 <0.001 4.32% 1.18 <0.001 0.23%
SCZ (EAS) 865,712 1.81 <0.001 2.39% 1.18 <0.001 0.23%
BPD 871,342 1.51 <0.001 1.14% 1.24 <0.001 0.39%
SCZBPD vs. CONT 867,670 1.63 <0.001 1.64% 1.24 <0.001 0.38%
SCZ vs.BPD 863,006 1.15 0.074 0.12% 0.92 0.024 0.06%
SCZ concordant 531,978 2.18 <0.001 4.10% 1.22 <0.001 0.33%
SCZ discordant 334,201 1.55 <0.001 1.32% 0.99 0.742 0.00%
BPD concordant 531,983 1.69 <0.001 1.86% 1.27 <0.001 0.48%
BPD discordant 334,204 0.94 0.369 0.03% 1.08 0.041 0.05%

aIncrease in Nagelkerke pseudo R2 when adding the PRS into the model including gender, age, batch version, and 20 population stratification dimensions.