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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Neuropsychol. 2022 Dec 22;37(7):1479–1497. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2022.2157885

Table 1.

Neuropsychological measures for each of the cognitive domains.

Domain Test Score used
Attention and processing speed WAIS-IV Digit Span, Forward Total Recall
SDMT, Oral Total correct
DKEFS Color Word, Word Completion time
Executive functioning TMT-B Completion time
DKEFS Letter Fluency Total number of words (3 trials)
DKEFS Fluency Switching Total number of switches
DKEFS CW Inhibition/Switching Completion time
Language BNT Total number correct with semantic cuing
DKEFS Category Fluency Total number of words (2 trials)
Learning and memory CVLT-III Delayed total recall
WMS-IV Logical Memory Delayed total recall
Visuospatial/perceptual Benton JOLO Total correct
WAIS-IV Matrix Reasoning Total correct

Note. WAIS-IV: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale – Fourth Edition (Wechsler, 2008); SDMT Symbol Digits Modalities Test (A. Smith, 1982); DKEFS: Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System, (Delis et al., 2001); TMT-B: Trail Making Test Part B (Reitan, 1992); BNT: Boston Naming Test (Kaplan et al., 1983); CVLT-III: California Verbal Learning Test – Third Edition (Delis et al., 2017); WMS-IV: Wechsler Memory Scale – Fourth Edition (Wechsler, 2009); Benton JOLO: Benton Judgment of Line Orientation (Benton & van Allen, 1968).