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. 2024 Oct 18;10(21):e39496. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39496

Table 1.

Comparison of clinical characteristics between the training and testing cohorts.

Covariates Type Entire cohort Testing cohort Training cohort P-value
Age ≤60 213 (55.61 %) 113 (59.16 %) 100 (52.08 %) 0.1966
>60 170 (44.39 %) 78 (40.84 %) 92 (47.92 %)
Grade G1 1 (0.26 %) 0 (0 %) 1 (0.52 %) 0.5687
G2 39 (10.18 %) 19 (9.95 %) 20 (10.42 %)
G3 335 (87.47 %) 167 (87.43 %) 168 (87.5 %)
G4 1 (0.26 %) 1 (0.52 %) 0 (0 %)
Unknown 7 (1.83 %) 4 (2.09 %) 3 (1.56 %)
Stage IIIA 7 (1.83 %) 5 (2.62 %) 2 (1.04 %) 0.2586
IIIB 16 (4.18 %) 11 (5.76 %) 5 (2.6 %)
IIIC 299 (78.07 %) 147 (76.96 %) 152 (79.17 %)
IV 61 (15.93 %) 28 (14.66 %) 33 (17.19 %)
tumor Residual >20 mm 72 (18.8 %) 42 (21.99 %) 30 (15.62 %) 0.3589
1–10 mm 185 (48.3 %) 85 (44.5 %) 100 (52.08 %)
11–20 mm 26 (6.79 %) 13 (6.81 %) 13 (6.77 %)
No macroscopic disease 65 (16.97 %) 33 (17.28 %) 32 (16.67 %)
Unknown 35 (9.14 %) 18 (9.42 %) 17 (8.85 %)