Table 1.
Characteristics of the Discovery Cohort.
| Control (n=28) | Pre-DM (n=30) | T2DM (37) | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male Sex (%) | 8 (28%) | 7 (23%) | 15 (40%) | 0.296 | |
| Age (Mean ± SD) | 61.96 ± 6.19 | 68.13 ± 9.31** | 69.70 ± 6.59** | 0.000 | |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.13 ± 2.85 | 24.65 ± 4.02 | 24.72 ± 2.63 | 0.684 | |
| WHR (Mean ± SD) | 0.89 ± 0.05 | 0.90 ± 0.06 | 0.91 ± 0.07 | 0.480 | |
| BP (%) | None | 28 (100%) | 19 (63%) | 11 (29%) | 0.000 |
| Primary | 0 | 8 (27%) | 12 (32%) | ||
| Secondary | 0 | 3 (10%) | 11 (29%) | ||
| Tertiary | 0 | 0 | 3 (10%) | ||
| FBG (mmo/L) | 5.55 ± 0.37 | 5.56 ± 0.59 | 7.77 ± 3.07**## | 0.000 | |
| 2hPG (mmo/L) | \ | 8.25 ± 1.99 | 10.99 ± 3.73# | 0.002 | |
| HbA1C (%) | \ | 5.96 ± 0.37 | 7.56 ± 2.88# | 0.001 | |
** Compared with Control group, P < 0.01; #Compared with Pre-DM group, P < 0.05; ##Compared with Pre-DM group, P < 0.01.