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. 2024 Nov 18;26:202. doi: 10.1186/s13075-024-03438-y

Table 3.

Comparison of the general conditions and ccf-mtDNA content among patients with different K-L grades of KOA

K-L n I 9 II 22 III 18 IV 11 P value
Age (mean ± SD) 54.44 (9.52) 60.59 (11.00) 61.56 (9.65) 64.82 (7.14) 0.136
Female (%) 66.67 86.36 72.22 90.91 0.409
Height (mean ± SD) 1.62 (0.06) 1.58 (0.05) 1.59 (0.07) 1.57 (0.04) 0.261
Weight (mean ± SD) 64.44 (13.58) 59.77 (13.58) 59.67 (5.54) 59.00 (7.73) 0.563
BMI (mean ± SD) 24.39 (4.01) 23.95 (2.34) 23.81 (3.27) 23.94 (3.37) 0.975
WOMAC (mean ± SD)
  Total score 18.89 (3.72) 34.18 (9.06) 56.72 (12.18) 90.18 (12.80)  < 0.0001
  Pain score 7.89 (2.15) 10.14 (2.66) 15.28 (3.21) 23.45 (4.13)  < 0.0001
  Stiffness score 3.56 (1.59) 4.91 (1.66) 7.28 (1.74) 10.45 (1.64)  < 0.0001
  Physical function score 7.44 (1.94) 19.14 (6.66) 33.61 (7.46) 56.18 (8.60)  < 0.0001
ccf-mtDNA content (median, quartile range) 1.22 (0.84–2.65) 2.26 (0.98–3.12) 3.45 (1.50–4.66) 4.52 (1.09–5.84) 0.040