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. 2024 Nov 18;14(11):e70585. doi: 10.1002/ece3.70585

TABLE 2.

Summary table listing all seeds that were identified to the species level along with their taxonomic family, dispersal syndrome (using criteria from Table 1), total seeds dispersed across all fecal samples (n = 207), the percent of all seeds dispersed that the species represents, the number of samples they are present in, and their frequency of occurrence.

Seed species dispersed summary table
Syndromes and species Taxonomic family Number of samples present in Frequency of occurrence Number of intact seeds dispersed Percent of all intact seeds dispersed
Anemochory 4 1.93% 33 0.24%
Andropogon glomeratus Poaceae 2 0.97% 2 0.01%
Casuarina equesitifolia Casuarinaceae 1 0.48% 30 0.22%
Schizachyrium gracile Poaceae 1 0.48% 1 0.01%
Autochory 159 76.81% 6267 46.13%
Buchnera americana Orobanchaceae 1 0.48% 1000 7.36%
Chamaecrista deeringiana Fabaceae 2 0.97% 1 0.01%
Chamaecrista nictitans var aspera Fabaceae 2 0.97% 5 0.04%
Euphorbia cyathophora Euphorbiaceae 8 3.86% 68 0.50%
Euphorbia heterophylla Euphorbiaceae 1 0.48% 2 0.01%
Euphorbia hirta Euphorbiaceae 60 28.99% 3373 24.83%
Euphorbia hypericifolia Euphorbiaceae 29 14.01% 1407 10.36%
Indigofera spicata Fabaceae 17 8.21% 65 0.48%
Indigofera suffruticosa Fabaceae 1 0.48% 5 0.04%
Leucaena leucocephala Fabaceae 1 0.48% 1 0.01%
Malvastrum coromandelianum Malvaceae 6 2.90% 12 0.09%
Melanthera parvifolia Asteraceae 4 1.93% 13 0.10%
Piloblephis rigida Lamiaceae 1 0.48% 1 0.01%
Richardia grandiflora Rubiaceae 19 9.18% 240 1.77%
Richardia scabra Rubiaceae 1 0.48% 4 0.03%
Vachellia farnesiana Fabaceae 1 0.48% 2 0.01%
Waltheria indica Malvaceae 5 2.42% 68 0.50%
Endozoochory 105 50.72% 3709 27.30%
Byrsonima lucida Malpighiaceae 7 3.38% 563 4.14%
Cassytha filiformis Lauraceae 3 1.45% 3 0.02%
Coccothrinax argentata Arecaceae 3 1.45% 41 0.30%
Guettarda scabra Rubiaceae 3 1.45% 63 0.46%
Lantana camara Verbenaceae 9 4.35% 60 0.44%
Metopium toxiferum Anacardiaceae 1 0.48% 0 0.00%
Miconia bicolor Melastomataceae 5 2.42% 1129 8.31%
Momordica charantia Cucurbitaceae 3 1.45% 24 0.18%
Morinda royoc Rubiaceae 1 0.48% 1 0.01%
Mosiera longipes Myrtaceae 2 0.97% 1000 7.36%
Opuntia austrina Cactaceae 12 5.80% 272 2.00%
Physalis walterii Solanaceae 2 0.97% 10 0.07%
Sabal palmetto Arecaceae 17 8.21% 48 0.35%
Serenoa repens Arecaceae 35 16.91% 477 3.51%
Vaccinium myrsinites Ericaceae 2 0.97% 18 0.13%
Epizoochory 35 16.91% 240 1.77%
Desmodium incanum Fabaceae 8 3.86% 55 0.40%
Desmodium triflorum Fabaceae 1 0.48% 6 0.04%
Sida acuta Malvaceae 1 0.48% 7 0.05%
Sida rhombifolia Malvaceae 8 3.86% 51 0.38%
Sida ulmifolia Malvaceae 9 4.35% 49 0.36%
Stylosanthes hamata Fabaceae 8 3.86% 72 0.53%
Foliage is the Fruit 203 98.07% 3037 22.35%
Alysicarpus vaginalis Fabaceae 43 20.77% 791 5.82%
Dactyloctenium aegyptium Poaceae 2 0.97% 17 0.13%
Dichanthelium aciculare Poaceae 122 58.94% 2057 15.14%
Digitaria ciliaris Poaceae 8 3.86% 50 0.37%
Eustachys petrea Poaceae 1 0.48% 23 0.17%
Panicum maximum Poaceae 2 0.97% 31 0.23%
Paspalum caespitosum Poaceae 5 2.42% 6 0.04%
Paspalum malacophyllum Poaceae 6 2.90% 28 0.21%
Paspalum monostachyum Poaceae 1 0.48% 1 0.01%
Paspalum notatum Poaceae 2 0.97% 5 0.04%
Paspalum setaceum Poaceae 2 0.97% 1 0.01%
Rhynchospora floridensis Cyperaceae 1 0.48% 1 0.01%
Rhynchospora grayii Cyperaceae 2 0.97% 1 0.01%
Spermacoce verticillata Rubiaceae 5 2.42% 18 0.13%
Tripsacum floridanum Poaceae 1 0.48% 7 0.05%
Hydrochory 3 1.45% 89 0.66%
Cyperus filiculmis Cyperaceae 3 1.45% 89 0.66%
Myrmecochory 14 6.76% 244 1.80%
Croton glandulosus var septentrionalis Euphorbiaceae 1 0.48% 2 0.01%
Croton linearis Euphorbiaceae 4 1.93% 23 0.17%
Piriqueta cistoides subsp caroliniana Turneraceae 3 1.45% 195 1.44%
Turnera ulmifolia Turneraceae 6 2.90% 24 0.18%
Synzoochory 3 1.45% 0 0.00%
Quercus pumila Fagaceae 3 1.45% 0 0.00%