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. 2024 Nov 5;15:1325869. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1325869

TABLE 4.

Associations between Mex3a mRNA levels and clinicopathological features in HCC.

Parameter Total number mRNA level (%) p-value
Gender 0.313 a
Male 147 12.692 (3.291–20.372)
Female 82 11.134 (2.413–16.652)
Age (year) 0.391 a
≤55 111 11.949 (1.622–18.050)
>55 118 12.885 (3.670–20.031)
HBeAg 0.432 a
Negative 110 12.253 (3.137–21.190)
Positive 119 12.076 (3.027–16.536)
HBV-DNA 0.613 a
Negative 124 12.175 (3.009–18.630)
Positive 105 12.221 (3.407–20.501)
AFP (ng/mL) 0.611 a
≤20 96 11.400 (1.560–16.988)
>20 133 12.221 (3.598–20.051)
Primary tumor number 0.680 a
Single 104 12.309 (3.037–20.687)
Multiple 39 12.050 (2.751–18.384)
Tumor size 0.986 a
≤5 cm 152 12.065 (3.195–18.956)
>5 cm 77 12.310 (2.457–20.192)
Lymph node metastasis 0.352 a
Yes 24 12.991 (9.259–20.031)
No 205 12.076 (3.009–18.930)
Distant metastasis 0.455 a
Yes 19 10.010 (0.253–19.009)
No 210 12.265 (3.163–19.051)
Vascular invasion 0.833 a
Negative 133 12.055 (3.112–20.231)
Positive 96 12.368 (3.061–16.988)
CTP staging 0.565 b
A 166 12.382 (2.522–19.533)
B 53 12.198 (3.407–18.388)
C 10 4.835 (0.254–19.658)
BCLC staging 0.912 a
0/1/2 111 12.055 (2.587–20.090)
3/4 118 12.368 (3.137–17.439)
Ascites 0.769 a
No 161 12.221 (3.112–19.118)
Yes 68 12.124 (3.061–18.976)
Encephalopathy 0.974 a
No 218 12.209 (3.053–18.990)
Yes 11 10.397 (3.455–25.010)

CTP, Child–Turcotte–Pugh; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer.

*p < 0.05.

**p < 0.01.

***p < 0.001.

a

Mann–Whitney U test.

b

Kruskal–Wallis H test.