Table 3. Comparison of models using screening questionnaire and EHR data in predicting need for health-related social service within 30 days of emergency department visit stratified by self-reported race and ethnicity.
ML EHR model | Screening questionnaire model | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White Non-Hispanic | Black Non-Hispanic | Hispanic | Other Non-Hispanic | White Non-Hispanic | Black Non-Hispanic | Hispanic | Other Non-Hispanic | |
n=347 | n=511 | n=203 | n=40 | n=347 | n=511 | n=203 | n=40 | |
AUC | 0.766 | 0.753 | 0.601 | 0.577 | 0.659 | 0.536 | 0.454 | 0.404 |
Sensitivity | 0.703 | 0.591 | 0.357 | 0.188 | 0.678 | 0.370 | 0.276 | 0.063 |
Specificity | 0.697 | 0.748 | 0.676 | 0.875 | 0.545 | 0.756 | 0.657 | 0.875 |
PPV | 0.763 | 0.704 | 0.507 | 0.500 | 0.675 | 0.605 | 0.429 | 0.250 |