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. 2024 Nov 20;19(11):e0312193. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312193

Table 3. Comparison of models using screening questionnaire and EHR data in predicting need for health-related social service within 30 days of emergency department visit stratified by self-reported race and ethnicity.

ML EHR model Screening questionnaire model
White Non-Hispanic Black Non-Hispanic Hispanic Other Non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Black Non-Hispanic Hispanic Other Non-Hispanic
n=347 n=511 n=203 n=40 n=347 n=511 n=203 n=40
AUC 0.766 0.753 0.601 0.577 0.659 0.536 0.454 0.404
Sensitivity 0.703 0.591 0.357 0.188 0.678 0.370 0.276 0.063
Specificity 0.697 0.748 0.676 0.875 0.545 0.756 0.657 0.875
PPV 0.763 0.704 0.507 0.500 0.675 0.605 0.429 0.250