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. 2024 Nov 6;22(4):591–606. doi: 10.1007/s12021-024-09694-2

Table 2.

MD percentage differences between each saliency map and the masked gradient saliency map. Masked gradient is used as a baseline for comparing saliency methods. The largest percentage improvement according to each measure is shown in bold

Model D NMI Dice NSS CC SIM
Gradient -0.03% -94.68% -157.79% -163.15% -95.13%
Input X Gradient 0.02% -0.04% 49.29% 56.37% 39.59%
Masked Gradient 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Guided Backprop -0.03% -94.28% -157.19% -163.05% -94.99%
Guided GradCAM -0.03% -85.78% -115.60% -117.24% -95.71%
Integrated Gradient 0.04% 0.40% 87.73% 87.08% 78.00%
Gradient SHAP -0.01% -5.61% -2.13% -10.16% 1.14%