Skip to main content
. 2024 Nov 21;25:938. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-08046-0

Table 2.

Quality assessment of studies in the meta-analysis based on newcastle–ottawa scale

Study Selection Comparability Outcome Total score
Guo (2023) [18] 2 2 3 7
Huang (2023) [9] 3 2 3 8
Chao (2022) [19] 3 2 2 7
Kim (2021) [1] 3 2 3 8
Song (2023) [20] 3 2 3 8
Kang (2023) [21] 2 2 3 7
Qi Y (2023) [22] 2 2 3 7
Yang Y (2023) [23] 3 2 2 7
Zhu (2023) [24] 3 2 3 8