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. 2024 Nov 21;19(11):e0311435. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0311435

Table 3. Comparative analyses of group 1 vs group 2 based on various patient characteristics.

Variables Group 1 Group 2 P-value
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Age (Years) 49.6 ± 12.6 56.9 ± 13.9 0.017*
Weight (Kg) 73.8 ± 13.9 71.8 ± 14.8 0.541
Body Mass Index (BMI) 27.5 ± 5.1 27.0 ± 6.2 0.683
HbA1c 9.1 ± 1.6 9.0 ± 1.70 0.724
Random Blood Sugar (RBS) 248.6 ± 77.3 258.3 ± 85.6 0.594
Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) 160.3 ± 52.3 169.8 ± 58.6 0.443
Triglyceride 184.9 ± 37.7 224.2 ± 110.9 0.039*
Cholesterol 181.3 ± 24.9 182.1 ± 40.2 0.91
Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) 104.0 ± 23.0 108.0 ± 26.3 0.468
High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) 44.6 ± 3.7 42.8 ± 40 0.036*
Urea 30.7 ± 6.4 39.3 ± 24 0.033*

An Independent T-test was used; a p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant