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. 2024 Oct 30;161(1):39–46. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2024.4534

Table 3. Change in VASI From Baseline by Global Impression of Change at Week 24.

Scale Outcome measure Improvement No change Worsened Overall F valuea P value for pairwise comparisonsb
No. LS mean (SE) [95% CI] No. LS mean (SE) [95% CI] No. LS mean (SE) [95% CI]
T-VASI PhGIC-V 76 −5.7 (0.8) [−7.4 to −4.0] 68 −0.8 (0.8) [−2.4 to 0.9] 13 0.9 (1.6) [−2.3 to 4.1] 5.6 1: <.001; 2: <.001; 3: .59
PaGIC-V 74 −6.0 (0.8) [−7.6 to −4.3] 60 −0.7 (0.8) [−2.3 to 1.0] 26 −0.8 (1.2) [−3.2 to 1.6] 5.7 1: <.001; 2: <.001; 3: >.99
F-VASI PhGIC-V 76 −0.5 (0.1) [−0.6 to −0.4] 68 −0.1 (0.1) [−0.2 to 0.03] 13 −0.01 (0.11) [−0.2 to 0.2] 8.3 1: <.001; 2: ≤.0001; 3: .78
PaGIC-V 74 −0.5 (0.1) [−0.5 to −0.3] 60 −0.1 (0.1) [−0.3 to −0.02] 26 −0.03 (0.08) [−0.2 to 0.1] 6.2 1: <.001; 2: <.001; 3: .47

Abbreviations: F-VASI, Facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index; LS, least-squares; PaGIC-V, Patient’s Global Impression of Change-Vitiligo; PhGIC-V, Physician’s Global Impression of Change-Vitiligo; SE, standard error; PaGVA-T, Total-Patient Global Vitiligo Assessment; T-VASI, Total Vitiligo Area Scoring Index.

a

General linear model controlling for covariates (T-VASI baseline score, age, sex, skin tone).

b

Pairwise comparisons between LS means were performed using Scheffe test adjusting for multiple comparisons: 1, improvement vs no change, 2, improvement vs worsened; and 3, no change vs worsened.