Table 1. Patient Characteristics.
| Characteristic | Patients, No. (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Laparotomy arm (n = 51) | MIS arm (n = 49) | |
| Age, median (IQR), y | 63 (57-70) | 61 (55-68) |
| Racea | ||
| Asian | 1 (2) | 3 (6) |
| Black or African American | 3 (6) | 0 |
| White | 46 (90) | 44 (90) |
| Otherb | 1 (2) | 2 (4) |
| Ethnicitya | ||
| Hispanic or Latino | 15 (29) | 18 (37) |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 36 (71) | 31 (63) |
| Primary tumor | ||
| Ovary | 40 (78) | 42 (86) |
| Fallopian tube | 2 (4) | 0 |
| Peritoneum | 9 (18) | 7 (14) |
| Histologic type | ||
| Serous | 48 (94) | 46 (94) |
| Other high-grade adenocarcinomas | 3 (6) | 1 (2) |
| Unknown | 0 | 2 (4) |
| Preoperative BRCA status | ||
| Wild type | 25 (49) | 25 (51) |
| BRCA1 mutated | 5 (10) | 3 (6) |
| BRCA2 mutated | 3 (6) | 6 (12) |
| Unknown | 18 (35) | 15 (30) |
| Cancer stage | ||
| IIIC | 34 (67) | 33 (67) |
| IVA | 8 (16) | 9 (18) |
| IVB | 9 (17) | 7 (15) |
| MIS approach | ||
| Traditional laparoscopy | NA | 48 (98) |
| Robotic | NA | 1 (2) |
| Planned HIPEC | ||
| No | 40 (78) | 40 (82) |
| Yes | 11 (22) | 9 (18) |
| Surgical complexity score, median (IQR) | 2 (1-3) | 2 (1-3) |
Abbreviations: HIPEC, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy; MIS, minimally invasive surgery; NA, not applicable.
a
Race and ethnicity were self-reported by patients.
b
Other category included unknown.