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. 2024 Nov 22;24:3250. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-20739-8

Table 1.

The rates of safe water, sanitation, and hygiene access in China

Variables 2000 2010 2020
Safe water
Total 15,169,758 (45.7) 25,361,269 (64.6) 41,822,672 (91.3)
Urban 10,185,589 (81.1) 17,304,291 (86.6) 27,937,860 (96.5)
Rural 4,984,169 (24.2) 8,056,978 (41.7) 13,884,812 (82.4)
Eastern region 7,968,603 (60.1) 13,375,768 (80.4) 18,762,973 (94.1)
Central region 3,922,988 (36.5) 6,225,538 (52.3) 12,168,602 (89.5)
Western region 3,278,167 (35.6) 5,759,963 (53.6) 10,891,097 (88.9)
Sanitary toilet
Total 6,202,479 (18.7) 14,643,023 (37.3) 35,934,662 (78.5)
Urban 5,477,341 (43.6) 12,174,697 (61.0) 26,382,818 (91.1)
Rural 725,138 (3.5) 2,468,326 (12.8) 9,551,844 (56.7)
Eastern region 3,589,156 (27.1) 8,239,156 (49.6) 16,710,866 (83.8)
Central region 1,519,066 (14.1) 3,551,435 (29.9) 10,200,675 (75.0)
Western region 1,094,257 (11.9) 2,852,432 (26.5) 9,023,121 (73.6)
Hygiene bathing facility
Total 8,623,254 (26.0) 21,360,933 (54.4) 40,485,900 (88.4)
Urban 5,763,287 (45.9) 14,339,065 (71.8) 27,225,591 (94.0)
Rural 2,859,967 (13.9) 7,021,868 (36.4) 13,260,309 (78.7)
Eastern region 4,794,288 (36.2) 11,333,863 (68.2) 18,182,097 (91.2)
Central region 2,026,777 (18.9) 5,352,845 (45.0) 11,807,839 (86.8)
Western region 1,802,189 (19.6) 4,674,225 (43.5) 10,495,964 (85.7)