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. 2024 Nov 22;24:3249. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-20463-3

Table 3.

Past-30-Day cigarette smoking at baseline and Month 6 (n = 1393)

All participants1
(n = 1393, 100.0%)
Predom. fruit/other SP users
(n = 577, 41.4%)
Predom. mint SP users
(n = 732, 52.5%)
p-value
(Fruit/other vs. mint users at month 6)5
Baseline Month 6 Baseline Month 6 Baseline Month 6
Cigarette smoking, n (%)
Currently smoked 1393 (100.0) 1200 (86.2) 577 (100.0) 485 (84.1) 732 (100.0) 642 (87.7) 0.045
 Daily smokers 1277 (91.7) 753 (54.1) 529 (91.7) 295 (51.1) 672 (91.8) 397 (54.2)
 Nondaily smokers 116 (8.3) 447 (32.1) 48 (8.3) 190 (32.9) 60 (8.2) 245 (33.5)
Nonsmokers/quit smoking ---- 185 (13.3) ---- 89 (15.4) ---- 85 (11.6)
 Don’t know ---- 8 (0.6) ---- 3 (0.5) ---- 5 (0.7)
Type of cigarette smoked, n (%)2
 Nonmenthol 780 (56.0) ---- 364 (63.1) ---- 368 (50.3) ---- < 0.001
 Menthol 611 (43.9) ---- 211 (36.6) ---- 364 (49.7) ----
 Don’t know 2 (0.1) ---- 2 (0.3) ---- 0 (0.0) ----
Smoking frequency 3
 Days smoked, mean (SD) 29.0 (3.6) 24.3 (8.9) 29.1 (3.5) 24.5 (8.6) 29.0 (3.6) 23.7 (9.3) 0.140
 CPD, mean (SD) 15.4 (8.8) 10.3 (7.5) 16.2 (8.9) 10.2 (7.0) 14.8 (8.8) 10.0 (7.8) 0.656
Smoking reduction, n (%)3
 ≥ 50% CPD reduction ---- 524 (37.6) ---- 224 (38.8) ---- 288 (39.3) 0.847

1 All participants at Month 6 includes 41.4% (n = 577) predominant fruit/other flavor users, 52.5% (n = 732) predominant mint flavor users, 4.3% (n = 60) SP nonusers, and 1.7% (n = 24) participants who used equal amounts of fruit/other and mint flavors.

2 Type of cigarette smoked at Month 6 was based on responses provided at Baseline; thus, results are the same for both timepoints. Statistical comparison reflects difference in type of cigarette smoked at Baseline between predominant fruit/other and predominant mint users. Type of cigarette smoked was not assessed at Month 6.

3 Smoking frequency presented for those who were daily or nondaily smokers at Month 6; results at Month 6 do not include those who had quit smoking.

4 Current smoking was defined as those who had smoked daily or nondaily in the past 30 days at the respective timepoint.

5 Continuous variables compared using Student’s unpaired t-tests; categorial variables were compared using chi-square tests. Baseline versus Month 6: p < 0.001 for all comparisons.