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. 2024 Nov 5;10(22):e40144. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40144

Table 7.

Correlation analysis of the relationship between age, gender, and hematological parameters in individuals with α-thalassemia minor or β-thalassemia minor who exhibit normal iron metabolism.

α-thalassemia minor(n = 452) β- thalassemia minor(n = 292) p-valuea
Age(year) 29.00(13.00,36.00) 25.00(8.00,35.00) 0.350
Gender (male/female) 151/301 100/192 0.813
RBC( × 1012/L) 5.24(4.80,5.67) 5.31(4.63,5.89) 0.204
Hb(g/L) 110.00(101.00,117.00) 104.00(94.75,114.00) <0.001b
MCV(fL) 66.50(63.40,69.10) 61.90(59.18,65.00) <0.001b
MCH(pg) 21.10(20.10,22.00) 19.70(18.75,20.90) <0.001b
MCHC(g/L) 319.00(312.00,325.00) 318.00(312.75,324.00) 0.380
RDW-CV(%) 15.60(14.60,16.70) 16.45(15.40,17.80) <0.001b
SF(ng/mL) 55.20(29.48,121.00) 65.00(46.28,117.20) 0.028b
a

Hematological parameters and Age were statistically described by median (P25,P75), Kruskal-wallis nonparametric test was used to analyze the significance of hematological parameters in each group, with 95 % confidence interval (two-sided). Pearson's chi-square test was used to test the significance of sex composition ratio among all groups.

b

p < 0.05.