TABLE 1.

Norepinephrine (NE) stimulates PVAT to release vasoactive factors to regulate vascular function.

Location of PVAT	Stimulus	PVAT-derived factors	Effects	Species	Condition	References
MA	NE	NO	Anti-contraction	Rat	Physiological	Bussey et al. (2018)
MA	NE	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Obesity	Agabiti-Rosei et al. (2014)
TA; MA	NE	NO	Anti-contraction	Rat	Sepsis	Barp et al. (2020)
MA	NE	NO	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Obesity	Gil-Ortega et al. (2014)
MA	NE	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Physiological	Lynch et al. (2013)
MA	NE	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Hypoxia	Rosei et al. (2015)
MA	NA	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Rat	Physiological	Saxton et al. (2019b)
MA	NE	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Physiological	Withers et al. (2017)
MA	EFS and EX	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Obesity and Physiological	Saxton et al. (2021)
MA	EFS	Adiponectin	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Physiological	Saxton et al. (2018)
MA	NE	NO	Anti-contraction	Mouse	Hypertension	Persson, Marchetti, and Friederich-Persson, (2023)
MA	NE	NO	Anti-contraction	Rat	Obesity	Zaborska et al. (2016)

MA, mesenteric artery; TA, thoracic aorta; NO, nitric oxide; NE, norepinephrine; NA, noradrenaline; ADRB3, beta-3, adrenergic receptor; EFS, electrical field stimulation; EX, exercise.