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. 2024 Nov 24;148(1):69. doi: 10.1007/s00401-024-02828-5

Table 2.

Main effects of GFAP expression on AD core pathology

Predictor Outcome β SE p value P.fdr
dlPFC mRNA 1-42 0.157 0.0296 1.34e−07 2.94e−06
dlPFC mRNA Neuritic plaque 0.0668 0.0140 2.25e−06 3.71e−05
dlPFC protein 1-42 0.934 0.170 7.80e−8 2.57e−06
dlPFC protein Neuritic plaque 0.439 0.0705 1.20e−9 7.92e−08
CN mRNA 1-42 0.119 0.0702 9.08e−02 1.43e−01
CN mRNA Neuritic plaque 0.0520 0.0322 1.07e−01 1.64e−01
PCC mRNA 1-42 0.191 0.0497 1.39e−04 5.75e−04
PCC mRNA Neuritic plaque 0.0965 0.0234 4.33e−05 2.86e−04
dlPFC mRNA p-Tau, AT8 0.138 0.0352 9.23e−05 4.06e−04
dlPFC mRNA Neurofibrillary tangles 0.0437 0.0108 5.90e−05 3.24e−04
dlPFC protein p-Tau, AT8 0.479 0.142 7.99e−04 2.64e−03
dlPFC protein Neurofibrillary tangles 0.213 0.0522 5.45e−05 3.24e−04
CN mRNA p-Tau, AT8 0.104 0.0797 1.92e−01 2.76e−01
CN mRNA Neurofibrillary tangles 0.0331 0.0249 1.84e−01 2.76e−01
PCC mRNA p-Tau, AT8 0.217 0.0548 8.78e−05 4.06e−04
PCC mRNA Neurofibrillary tangles 0.0723 0.0173 3.39e−05 2.68e−04
Models adjusting for astrocyte transcript fraction
 dlPFC mRNA 1-42 0.2178 0.0464 3.57e−06 4.71e−05
 dlPFC mRNA Neuritic plaque 0.1004 0.0224 9.79e−06 9.86e−05
 dlPFC mRNA p-Tau, AT8 0.184 0.0532 5.91e−04 2.15e−03
 dlPFC mRNA Neurofibrillary tangles 0.0587 0.0164 3.72e−04 1.44e−03

Boldface signifies p < 0.05

dlPFC dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, CN caudate nucleus, PCC posterior cingulate cortex