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. 2022 Jan 26;16:e01. doi: 10.15420/usc.2021.22

Table 2: Factors and Conditions Associated with Increased Risk for Acute Coronary Events.

Coronary Plaque Characteristics Coronary Blood Flow Dynamics Intrinsic Hemostasis Factors Metabolic and Inflammatory Conditions Neurohormonal Imbalance Environmental Factors and Drugs
Plaque burden Blood viscosity Platelet function/volume Diabetes Stress Smoking
Lumen encroachment Shear stress Circadian variation Obesity Catecholamine surges Pollution
Lesion location Reduced blood flow/low cardiac output Factor V Leiden deficiency Dyslipidemia Depression Climate
Plaque composition Vascular tone and reactivity Von Willebrand factor deficiency Connective tissue diseases Exertion Legal drugs
Plaque biology Arterial hypertension Anti-phospholipid syndrome Infections Autonomic dysfunction Illegal drugs
Plaque configuration and remodeling Renal disease Endocrine imbalance Diet
Endothelial dysfunction Sedentary lifestyle

Source: Arbab-Zadeh et al.[94] Reproduced with permission from Wolters Kluwer Health.