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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2024 Oct 1;28(12):4005–4019. doi: 10.1007/s10461-024-04499-5

Table 2.

HIV PrEP Stigma Scale Mean Responses Noting Differences Comparing Black and White PrEP@Home Enrollees (Cisgender Men who have Sex with Men Ages 18–49 from 3 Regions in the United States)

Individual items Black (N = 130) Mean (Standard Deviation) White (N = 215) Mean (Standard Deviation) Difference of meansa (standard error) [95% confidence interval]

I would feel ashamed to take PrEP pills in front of others. 1.51 (0.9) 1.84 (1.0) −0.33 (0.11) [−0.54, −0.16]
Someone taking PrEP should keep their pills hidden. 1.76 (1.1) 1.97 (1.0) −0.22 (0.11) [−0.44, 0.01]
People experience negative judgment because they take PrEP. 2.28 (1.1) 2.66 (1.1) −0.37 (0.13) [−0.62, −0.13]
I would have sex with someone who is taking PrEP.b 1.47 (0.8) 1.34 (0.6) 0.12 (0.08) [−0.03, 0.28]
Someone taking PrEP would be seen by others as slutty 1.84 (1.0) 2.20 (1.1) −0.37 (0.12) [−0.06, −0.14]
People taking PrEP receive praise for being responsible.b 2.23 (1.0) 2.10 (0.9) 0.13 (0.10) [−0.08, 0.33]
My friends would be supportive of me taking PrEP. b 1.43 (0.7) 1.56 (0.8) −0.13 (0.08) [−0.29, 0.04]
Someone taking PrEP would be treated unfairly by their doctors. 1.72 (0.9) 2.12 (0.9) −0.40 (0.10) [−0.60, −0.21]
People experience problems when they tell their sex partner(s) they are taking PrEP. 2.05 (1.1) 2.04 (0.9) 0.01 (0.11) [−0.20, 0.22]
I would feel proud to take PrEP every day.b 1.58 (0.8) 1.88 (0.8) −0.30 (0.09) [−0.48, −0.12]
People taking PrEP experience verbal harassment. 2.04 (1.1) 2.11 (0.8) −0.07 (0.11) [−0.28, 0.14]
People on PrEP are taking care of their health.b 1.55 (0.8) 1.40 (0.6) 0.14 (0.07) [−0.01, 0.29]
My family would be supportive of me taking PrEP.b 1.85 (1.0) 2.54 (1.2) −0.69 [−0.94, −0.44]
a

Mean differences reported are calculated as the difference in mean responses between Black and White respondents. Standard errors are denoted in parentheses, and confidence intervals are noted in brackets

b

Reverse-scored items (where lower scores indicate more stigma on the HIV PrEP Stigma Scale completed at baseline by all survey respondents)