Table 3. Univariate analysis for patients' outcome (KPS scores after the surgery at follow-up).
| Variable | OR | CI | p -Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (< 65 Vs. ≥ 65 y) | 1.03 | 0.10–10.56 | 0.96 |
| Sex (male vs. female) | 0.63 | 0.09–4.21 | 0.67 |
| Presenting GCS (15 vs. < 15) | 8.8 | 0.95–80.72 | 0.03 |
| Limb weakness (present vs. none) | 1.75 | 0.34–8.95 | 0.53 |
| Tumor volume (< 74.1 vs. ≥ 74.1 mL) | 1.38 | 0.26–7.15 | 0.70 |
| PTBE (present vs. none) | 2.77 | 0.53–14.43 | 0.25 |
| EOR (GTR vs. STR) | 3.3 | 0.47–22.97 | 0.28 |
| Complications (present vs. none) | 25.71 | 2.65–249.2 | 0.001 |
| Hematoma (present vs. none) | 0.71 | 0.07–6.92 | 0.84 |
| HPE (WHO Grade I vs. others) | 3.28 | 0.56–19.15 | 0.20 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; EOR, extent of resection; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; GTR, gross total resection; HPE, histopathological examination; KPS, Karnofsky Performance Status; OR, odds ratio; STR, subtotal resection; PTBE, peritumoral brain edema; WHO, World Health Organization.