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. 2024 Nov 25;38(6):e14387. doi: 10.1111/cobi.14387

TABLE 1.

A comprehensive list of the primary and secondary data collected and analyzed from January 2020 to June 2022 in a study of how youth participants are engaging with conservation governance at the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Conservation Congress Forum.

Data category Data collection method Duration Data sample Data summary Themes for analysis
Primary data Semistructured interviews April 2021 to June 2022

7 internal actors (IUCN Commission members and staff)

21 external actors (composed of activists, practitioners, students, and volunteers)

Purposive sampling methods and snow‐ball sampling

Youth from countries in the Global South were sought, particularly African youth on the virtual platform of the Global Youth Summit and in‐person at the World Conservation Congress Forum

Internal process of youth engagement

Intergens report and the youth strategy

Youth expectations of IUCN GYS and WCC

Work or activities youth participants are involved in (experiences at the GYS and WCC; conservation topics and issues they wanted to discuss or highlight during sessions)

Inequalities within environmental solutions

Future of conservation with youth‐based solutions

Transgenerational and intergenerational dialogue

Post‐2020 Biodiversity framework = transformative change

Youth positionality in solutions

Event ethnography and participant observation April 2021 (virtually) IUCN GYS: 24 virtual events

Formulating the GYS Outcome Statement

Dominance of Global North in hosting sessions (Canada, the United States, Japan, China)

Climate change and youth engagement

Youth and rights to nature and policy

Making space for youth voices.

Mobilizing and rallying youth for biodiversity protection

Education and storytelling

September 2021 Marseille, France (in‐person) IUCN WCC: 10 in‐person sessions

Reactions from the GYS Outcome Statement

Transgenerational approaches to conservation rights and duties

Intergenerational dialogue

Private sector engagement

Secondary data Document analysis January 2020 to September 2022

Press releases: #NatureforAll youth champions (IUCN, 2021)

“One Nature, One Future: Together we can!” (IUCN, 2021)

Youth definitions and classification

Youth engagement objectives

Strategies to establish youth engagement

Responsibility of youth

Social and environmental movement objective for youth‐in‐action

Youth roles

Youth incentives for engagement

Power dynamics between organizations versus youth

Youth definition and classification importance

Youth engagement strategy evolution for IUCN

2021–2022

IUCN reports: IUCN Youth Strategy 2020–2030 (IUCN, 2022)

#NatureForAll Youth champions Annex I and II (IUCN, 2021)

Youth definitions and classification

Decision‐making inclusion of youth

Youth engagement objectives

Position of IUCN with youth

Responsibility of youth

Tracing youth incentives for engagement

Narratives of youth engagement held by global NGO

2003–2021 Resolutions and recommendations from 2003 World Park's Congress and 2004–2021 WCC

Younger generations gaining empowerment in relation to protected areas, which involves giving them the tools and resources to participate in conservation efforts and make a positive impact on the environment

IUCN focused on capacity building for young professionals, aiming to equip them with the necessary skills and knowledge to contribute effectively to conservation and environmental initiatives

Intergenerational partnerships fostered to promote ethical leadership, ensuring a just, sustainable, and peaceful world for present and future generations

Efforts made to increase youth engagement and promote intergenerational collaboration across the IUCN, encouraging young people's involvement in environmental issues

Goal is to connect people with nature on a global scale, emphasizing the importance of appreciating and preserving the natural world

Children and youth play a crucial role in conservation, recognizing their potential as agents of positive change and key stakeholders in environmental decision‐making processes

Creation of an ombudsperson for future generations being considered, which would be an independent authority responsible for protecting the rights and interests of future generations, ensuring sustainability and responsible decision‐making

September 2021 GYS Outcome Statement (IUCN, 2021)

Resolutions to engage youth

Position of youth at IUCN GYS and WCC

IUCN response to Intergens report

January 2019 and January 2021 Other reports:
  • Canadian Wildlife Federation: Youth engagement at IUCN WCC.

  • Summary Report, UNIL Delegation at the IUCN WCC in Marseille.

Intergenerational partnership strategies in IUCN

Mechanisms to include youth

youth definitions and classification

Abbreviations: GYS, Global Youth Summit; IPS, Intergenerational Partnership for Sustainability; UNIL, University of Lausanne; WCC, World Conservation Congress.