Table 4.
Adverse events (n = 198)
| Events, n (%) | Gefitinib (n = 106) | Erlotinib (n = 81) | Afatinib (n = 17) | Osimertinib (n = 93) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any AE (≥ grade 3) | 14 (13.2) | 13 (16.0) | 6 (35.3) | 8 (8.6) |
| Cutaneous toxicity (rash, paronychia, and dry skin) | 3 (2.8) | 7 (8.6) | 3 (16.7) | 2 (2.2) |
| Diarrhea | 1 (0.9) | 1 (1.2) | 2 (11.1) | 0 (0.0) |
| Nausea | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Decreased appetite | 1 (0.9) | 2 (2.5) | 2 (11.1) | 2 (2.2) |
| AST/ALT elevation | 6 (5.7) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Interstitial lung disease | 3 (2.8) | 2 (2.5) | 0 (0.0) | 4 (4.3) |
| Thromboembolism | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Any AE leading to discontinuation | 16 (15.1) | 14 (17.3) | 8 (47.1) | 12 (12.9) |
| Cutaneous toxicity (rash, paronychia, and dry skin) | 2 (1.9) | 9 (11.1) | 2 (11.1) | 1 (1.1) |
| Diarrhea | 2 (1.9) | 2 (2.5) | 4 (22.2) | 2 (2.2) |
| Nausea | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Decreased appetite | 3 (2.8) | 2 (2.5) | 3 (16.7) | 2 (2.2) |
| AST/ALT elevation | 10 (9.4) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.1) |
| Interstitial lung disease | 4 (3.8) | 2 (2.5) | 0 (0.0) | 6 (6.5) |
| Thromboembolism | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Any AE leading to death | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
| Interstitial lung disease | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
AE, adverse event; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase