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. 2024 Nov 12;44(6):1137–1145. doi: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2024.06.004

Table 1.

Main components of Bushen Huoxue decotion identified by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS)

Num Compound RT
(min)
Molecular weight (Da) Formula Ionization model Class I Class II
1 Cryptochlorogenic acid (4-O-Caffeoylquinic acid) 2.79 3.54E+02 C16H18O9 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
2 N-Feruloylagmatine 2.91 3.06E+02 C15H22N4O3 [M+H]+ Alkaloids Phenolamine
3 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid (Protocatechuic acid) 2.58 1.54E+02 C7H6O4 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
4 Protocatechualdehyde 3.12 1.38E+02 C7H6O3 [M-H]- Others Aldehyde compounds
5 Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside 4.06 4.48E+02 C21H20O11 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Flavones
6 Brevifolin carboxylic acid 3.05 2.92E+02 C13H8O8 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
7 Gallic acid 1.81 1.70E+02 C7H6O5 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
8 Paeonilactone C 4.34 3.18E+02 C17H18O6 [M+H]+ Terpenoids Monoterpenoids
9 Quercetin-5-O-β-D-glucoside 3.82 4.64E+02 C21H20O12 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Flavonols
10 Quercetin-3-O-glucoside (Isoquercitrin) 3.82 4.64E+02 C21H20O12 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Flavonols
11 Cistanoside A 3.48 8.00E+02 C36H48O20 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
12 Luteolin-7-O-glucoside (Cynaroside) 4.09 4.48E+02 C21H20O11 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Flavones
13 Kaempferol-4'-O-glucoside 4.05 4.48E+02 C21H20O11 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Flavonols
14 Quercetin-3-O-galactoside (Hyperin) 3.82 4.64E+02 C21H20O12 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Flavonols
15 Saikosaponin A 6.37 7.80E+02 C42H68O13 [M-H]- Terpenoids Triterpene Saponin
16 Isoferulic Acid 4.03 1.94E+02 C10H10O4 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
17 Echinacoside 3.19 7.86E+02 C35H46O20 [M-H]- Phenolic acids Phenolic acids
18 Saikogenin Q 5.54 4.88E+02 C30H48O5 [M+H]+ Terpenoids Triterpene
19 Calycosin-7-O-glucoside 3.56 4.46E+02 C22H22O10 [M+H]+ Flavonoids Isoflavones
20 Catalpol 1.19 3.62E+02 C15H22O10 [M-H]- Terpenoids Monoterpenoids

Notes: Num.: number; Compounds: compound name; RT: retention time; Class: classification of compounds; Ionization model: M+H is positive charged, M-H is negative charged.