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. 2024 Nov 25;14:29184. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-79765-6

Table 3.

The comparative risk of RVO between sinusitis and non-sinusitis cohorts.

Event: Retinal vein occlusion Event: Central retinal vein occlusion Event: Branch retinal vein occlusion
Non-sinusitis cohort Sinusitis cohort Non-sinusitis cohort Sinusitis cohort Non-sinusitis cohort Sinusitis cohort
Follow-up person-month 39,821,930 20,197,467 39,858,965 20,221,827 39,848,598 20,216,180
Event 701 481 141 114 272 192
Incidence density (95% CI)

1.76

(1.63–1.90)

2.38

(2.17–2.60)

0.35

(0.30–0.42)

0.56

(0.47–0.68)

0.68

(0.60–0.77)

0.95

(0.82–1.09)

Crude HR Reference 1.35 (1.20–1.52) Reference 1.60 (1.25–2.04) Reference 1.39 (1.16–1.68)
aHR1 Reference 1.33 (1.18–1.49) Reference 1.56 (1.22-2.00) Reference 1.37 (1.14–1.65)
aHR2 Reference 1.27 (1.13–1.43) Reference 1.50 (1.16–1.92) Reference 1.33 (1.10–1.60)
aHR3 Reference 1.28 (1.13–1.44) Reference 1.51 (1.16–1.96) Reference 1.36 (1.12–1.65)
IPTW HR Reference 1.32 (1.22–1.43) Reference 1.58 (1.33–1.88) Reference 1.41 (1.25–1.60)

Incidence density, defined as event cases per 100,000 person-months, along with the 95% confidence interval (CI), was calculated using the normal approximation to the Poisson distribution.

aHR1, adjusted for demographics.

aHR2, adjusted for demographics and co-morbidities.

aHR3, adjusted for demographics, co-morbidities, and co-medications.

IPTW HR, inverse probability of treatment weighted hazard ratio.