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. 2024 Nov 12;9(1):bvae199. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvae199

Table 3.

Diagnostic performance of radiological characteristics of good washout (relative percentage washout ≥ 40%) and poor washout (relative percentage washout < 40%) unilateral lipid poor adrenal masses

Good washout Poor washout
AUC Value Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) AUC Value Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%)
Largest diameter (cm) 0.880 3.55 100 70 0.371
Arterial (HU) 0.967 87.6 100 90 0.844 61.7 95 63
139.9 66.7 100 135.0 75 100
Venous (HU) 0.953 97.7 93 90 0.780
Delayed (HU) 0.900 54.1 86.7 90 0.715
PAE (%) 0.900 218.8 93.3 80 0.800 72.2 90 67
Arterial HU of mass/aorta 0.987 0.327 100 80 0.789 0.308 70 78
0.441 93.3 100

Abbreviations: AUC, area under curve; HU, Hounsfield unit; PAE, percentage arterial enhancement.