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. 2024 Nov 12;15:1450965. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1450965

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of study participants from NHANES 1999–2006.

characteristics Total  Endometriosis P for trand
With Without
Sample size 2274 182 2292
Age (years) 37.17 ± 9.95 40.37 ± 8.22 36.82 ± 10.06 <0.0001
BMI (kg/m2) 28.03 ± 7.09 28.56 ± 6.66 27.98 ± 7.14 0.2249
Menarche age (years) 12.65 ± 1.66 12.42 ± 1.68 12.68 ± 1.66 0.0245
TG (mmol/L) 1.38 ± 1.19 1.84 ± 2.48 1.33 ± 0.93 <0.0001
HDL-C (mmol/L) 1.47 ± 0.41 1.44 ± 0.42 1.47 ± 0.40 0.2839
waist circumference (cm) 91.99 ± 16.00 94.06 ± 15.36 91.76 ± 16.05 0.0338
height (cm) 163.46 ± 6.63 163.77 ± 6.07 163.43 ± 6.69 0.4498
Ethnicity,% <0.0001
Mexican American 7.69 1.48 8.37
Other Hispanic 5.81 1.78 6.25
Non-Hispanic White 68.83 84.70 67.12
Non-Hispanic Black 12.42 8.36 12.85
Other Race 5.25 3.67 5.42
Education level,% 0.0057
Less than high school 15.98 10.16 16.61
High school 23.24 29.58 22.55
More than high school 60.78 60.26 60.83
PIR,% 0.0149
Low 21.58 20.57 21.68
Intermediate 27.12 20.08 27.89
High 51.30 59.35 50.43
marital status,% 0.0002
Married/living with partner 66.60 75.19 65.67
Separated/divorced/widowed 15.35 16.32 15.24
Never married 18.06 8.49 19.09
Blood pressure (mmHg)
systolic 113.98 ± 14.34 117.34 ± 15.72 113.62 ± 14.14 0.0001
diastolic 69.82 ± 10.05 72.44 ± 10.40 69.54 ± 9.96 <0.0001
Smoking,% 0.5840
Current-smoker 52.84 54.50 52.65
Non-smoker 47.16 45.50 47.35
Drinking,% 0.2504
Yes 61.71 58.30 62.08
No 38.29 41.70 37.92
Oophorectomy (at least one ovary), % <0.0001
Yes 10.00 40.28 6.68
No 90.00 59.72 93.27
hysterectomy, % <0.0001
Yes 19.7 48.38 16.57
No 80.3 51.62 83.43
CMI 0.65 ± 0.86 0.95 ± 1.77 0.62 ± 0.69 <0.0001

Data are presented as (%) or Mean ± SD.

BMI, body mass index; TG, triglycerides; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; PIR, Poverty income ratio.