Table 2.
Radioprotectors Classification | Examples of Radioprotector Agents |
---|---|
Thiol-containing molecules | WR-2721 (amifostine) Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) Glutathione (GSH) N-acetylcysteine (NAC) Erdosteine |
Cyclic nitroxides | JP4-039 (gramicidin S-derived nitroxide) |
Antimicrobials | Tetracycline, minocycline Ciprofloxacin Furazolidone |
Phytochemicals | Plant extracts Polyphenolic phytochemicals Non-polyphenolic phytochemicals |
Vitamins | Lutein Vitamin C, D2, D3, E |
Oligoelements | Se, Zn, Mn |
Superoxide dismutase mimetics and nanoparticles | EUK-207 Avasopasem manganese (GC4419) BMX-001 |
Hormonal and horomonal mimetics | Catecholamine agonists Somatostatin analogs Melatonin |
Growth factors | Palifermin |
Metformin |