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. 2024 Nov 6;17(11):1491. doi: 10.3390/ph17111491

Table 2.

Pharmacokinetic values of compounds obtained by virtual screening that showed biological activity for the purpose of the research.

Compounds resulting from virtual screening based on imatinib Entry Compounds #Stars SNC %AOH #Metab Volume QPPCaco QPlogCS HFOAS HFIAS
Reference Imatinib 3 1 91.058 8 493.610 75.791 −0.391 338.382 95.970
LMQC01 BindingDB1944 0 −2 83.755 4 456.562 188.827 −1.755 356.054 181.360
LMQC02 Omega39040 0 0 82.665 2 461.451 75.894 −0.561 421.652 125.478
LMQC03 ZINC29051126 0 0 100.000 3 489.250 125.654 −0.465 365.621 102.632
LMQC04 Omega9146 0 0 100.000 4 459.909 181.654 −0.671 345.025 111.375
LMQC05 BindingDB50001859 0 0 87.507 5 385.508 246.411 −0.466 477.384 105.572
LMQC06 BindingDB31046 0 0 100.000 5 281.357 1582.196 −0.493 233.195 84.007
LMQC07 BindingDB50335522 0 −1 86.157 7 406.536 56.082 −1.202 497.059 158.911
LMQC08 Omega48308 0 0 82.759 5 372.423 349.361 −0.291 441.534 89.584
LMQC09 Omega45294 0 0 83.631 2 367.468 201.737 −0.262 270.567 114.733

These descriptors must present values in a certain range to verify their potential for later development as a drug. The number of calculated properties that fall outside the required range for 95% of known drugs (#Stars) must be in the recommended range of 0 to 5. Activity in the central nervous system (CNS) follows the scale of −2 (inactive) to +2 (active). The hydrophobic component of the solvent accessible surface area (HFOAS) should remain in the recommended range of 0.0 to 750.0 Å2. The hydrophilic component of the solvent accessible surface area (HFIAS) has a recommended range of 7.0 to 330.0 Å2. The total volume of the molecule should remain in the range 500 to 2000 Å3. Number of hydrogen donors is in the range 0 to 6. The number of hydrogen bonds accepted by the molecule should remain in the range 2–20. The permeability of the Caco-2 cell membrane, in nm/s, should be in the range <5 low, >500 high. The logarithm of the predisposed partition coefficient of the blood-brain barrier should remain in the range −3.0 to 1.0. The number of probable metabolic reactions should be at most 8 and the percentage of human oral absorption above 80% is considered high, and values below 25% indicate low absorption [15].