Table II.
Neuroanatomy data of psoriatic lesional and non-lesional skin in PSORITUS
| Factor | Baseline | Week 16 | Week 32 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LS (n = 47) | NL (n = 47) | LS (n = 47) | SEC LS (n = 29) | Placebo LS (n = 18) | |
| IENFD rel. to NL | –2.52 [–0.90] | – | 0.23 [–1.02] | 0.32 [–1.88] | –0.61 [–0.52] |
| IENFL, µm | 34.7 [28.1;44.6] | 23.0 [18.7;28.2] | 26.8 [20.9;36.4] | 23.9* [21.5;32.2] | 29.6* [25.5;33.5] |
| Epidermal height, µm | 163.7 [126.9;203.0] | 50.9 [43.6;60.5] | 55.0 [47.8;67.9] | 57.2 [48.9;76.3] | 60.1 [49.4;110.75] |
| IENFL rel. to epidermal height | 0.24 [0.17;0.30] | 0.48 [0.32;0.61] | 0.48 [0.39;0.60] | 0.42 [0.31;0.50] | 0.44 [0.28;0.61] |
Median [interquartile range] of neuroanatomical data at baseline and after week 16 and 32, respectively. No significant differences at the endpoint (week 32) except for IENFL (p = 0.044). Statistics: independent samples: Mann–Whitney U test, significance at week 32 marked in bold; *p < 0.05.
IENFD: intraepidermal nerve fibre density; IENFL: intraepidermal nerve fibre length; LS: lesional; NL: non-lesional; n.s.: not significant; rel.: relative; SEC: secukinumab.