Table 1.

Patient and Procedure Characteristics

	Patient 1	Patient 2	Patient 3	Patient 4
Baseline
Age, y	63	59	83	67
Body surface area, m2	1.5	1.9	1.6	1.5
Blood pressure, mm Hg	130/82	140/86	134/60	108/56
Murmur	Systolic	Systolic	Systolic and diastolic	Systolic and diastolic
Aortic valve area, cm2	0.5	0.8	2.0	1.5
Aortic valve gradient, mm Hg	50.0	49.0	11.0	20.0a
Diagnosis	AS	Surgical AVR/AS	Aortic insufficiency	AS
Trancatheter AVR exclusion	Age	Prosthesis–patient mismatch	Primary aortic insufficiency	Age
Bicuspid valve	Yes	No	No	Yes
Procedure	AVR	Surgical AVR explant/AVR	AVR	AVR
Leaflet resection	Partial	Total	Total	Total
Measured valve size, mm	21	21	21	23
Implanted valve size,b mm	29	29	29	29
Aortic clamp time, min	46	141	50	69
Perfusion time, min	57	225	61	87
Postdilation	No	No	No	No
Valve migration	No	No	No	No
New pacemaker	No	No	No	No

AS = aortic stenosis; AVR = aortic valve replacement.

^aVmax of 3.1 m/s.

^bAll Evolut PRO+ valves.