Table 4.
Total number of patients |
Any kind of revision surgery |
Prolonged wound healing |
Donor site compli-cation | Infection / Reinfection |
Instab- ility |
Arthrofibrosis / Stiffness | Aseptic loosening | Fracture | Arthrodesis / Amputation | Dea- th |
Unplanned revision surgery | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | Mean |
Primary Closure | 18 | 23.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.06 |
Medial gastrocnemius flap | 37 | 48.1 | 17 | 45.9 | 11 | 29.7 | 1 | 2.7 | 15 | 40.5 | 5 | 13.5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 2.7 | 3 | 8.1 | 2 | 5.4 | 1.03 |
Local fasciocutaneous flap | 18 | 23.4 | 3 | 16.7 | 1 | 5.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 5.6 | 2 | 11.1 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.22 |
Free latissimus dorsi flap | 3 | 3.9 | 3 | 100 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 33.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 66.7 | 1 | 33.3 | 1 | 33.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.33 |
Lateral gastrocnemius flap | 1 | 1.3 | 1 | 100 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 100 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.0 |
Total | 77 | 24 | 31.2 | 12 | 15.6 | 1 | 1.3 | 18 | 23.4 | 7 | 9.1 | 2 | 2.6 | 1 | 1.3 | 2 | 2.6 | 3 | 3.9 | 2 | 2.6 | 0.62 |