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. 2024 Nov 27;14:29473. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-78926-x

Table 1.

Characteristics of study participants.

Characteristics Mean (SD) Median (Q1-Q3)a
Age, years 68.87 (10.55) 68.00 (61.00–77.00)
BMI, kg/m2 22.95 (3.30) 22.89 (20.69–24.99)
Magnesium, mmol/L 0.89 (0.10) 0.89 (0.82–0.96)
Sodium, mmol/L 140.99 (2.93) 141.20 (139.50-142.60)
Phosphorus, mmol/L 1.08 (0.20) 1.08 (0.97–1.19)
Platelet, ×109/L 175.62 (63.95) 166.00 (135.00-208.00)
Neutrophil, ×109/L 6.41 (3.15) 5.76 (4.20-8.00)
Monocyte, ×109/L 0.49 (0.24) 0.50 (0.30–0.60)
Apolipoprotein A, g/L 1.20 (0.23) 1.17 (1.04–1.33)
CR, umol/L 67.63 (31.92) 63.00 (53.00–75.00)
UA, umol/L 282.78 (96.00) 272.00 (219.00-331.50)
TG, mmol/L 1.21 (0.72) 0.98 (0.73–1.45)
Lumbar BMD, g/cm2 0.74 (0.15) 0.73 (0.64–0.83)
N (%)
Sex, N (%)
Female 550 (72.46%)
Male 209 (27.74%)
ASA score, N (%)
1 67 (8.83%)
2 521 (68.64%)
≥3 171 (22.53%)
Fracture category, N (%)
Thoracic vertebra 149 (19.63%)
Lumbar vertebra 293 (38.60%)
Wrist 17 (2.24%)
Proximal humerus 57 (7.51%)
Thighbone 243 (32.02%)

aFor continuous variables.

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; Q1, first quartile; Q3, third quartile; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; CR, creatinine; UA, uric acid; TG, triglycerides; BMD, bone mineral density; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists.