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. 2024 Nov 27;14:29473. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-78926-x

Table 4.

Subgroup analysis between TG and lumbar BMD.

Subgroup N Lumbar BMDa
β (95% CI) P-value
P-value for interaction
Age, years, N (%) 0.835
Low 397 0.012 (-0.006, 0.030) 0.202
High 362 0.018 (-0.002, 0.038) 0.083
Sex, N (%) 0.586
Female 550 0.012 (-0.004, 0.027) 0.141
Male 209 0.020 (-0.010, 0.043) 0.225
BMI, kg/m2, N (%) 0.815
Low 378 0.019 (-0.001, 0.038) 0.061
High 381 0.013 (-0.006, 0.032) 0.181
Magnesium, mmol/L 0.651
Low 344 0.009 (-0.012, 0.030) 0.402
High 415 0.020 (0.003, 0.038) 0.025
Sodium, mmol/L 0.748
Low 341 0.013 (-0.007, 0.034) 0.208
High 418 0.018 (0.000, 0.036) 0.048
Phosphorus, mmol/L 0.159
Low 367 0.027 (0.006, 0.048) 0.014
High 392 0.006 (-0.011, 0.023) 0.501
Platelet, ×109/L 0.651
Low 379 0.014 (-0.007, 0.034) 0.201
High 378 0.015 (-0.003, 0.033) 0.102
Neutrophil, ×109/L 0.569
Low 399 0.020 (0.001, 0.039) 0.043
High 358 0.008 (-0.011, 0.027) 0.414
Monocyte, ×109/L 0.052
Low 378 0.004 (-0.014, 0.022) 0.685
High 379 0.030 (0.010, 0.050) 0.004
Apolipoprotein A, g/L 0.509
Low 365 0.018 (-0.004, 0.039) 0.107
High 394 0.012 (-0.005, 0.030) 0.175
CR, umol/L 0.041
Low 375 0.033 (0.013, 0.054) 0.001
High 384 -0.000 (-0.018, 0.018) 0.975
UA, umol/L 0.007
Low 377 0.041 (0.020, 0.063) < 0.001
High 382 0.002 (-0.019, 0.014) 0.801
ASA score, N (%) 0.671
1 67 0.034 (-0.008, 0.075) 0.112
2 521 0.011 (-0.005, 0.027) 0.164
≥3 171 0.023 (-0.008, 0.055) 0.153
Fracture category, N (%) 0.303
Thoracic vertebra 149 0.006 (-0.026, 0.039) 0.706
Lumbar vertebra 293 0.004 (-0.017, 0.025) 0.710
Wrist 17 0.111 (0.012, 0.210) 0.273
Proximal humerus 57 0.002 (-0.041, 0.046) 0.920
Thighbone 243 0.039 (0.014, 0.064) 0.003

aPatients were stratified based on age; sex; BMI; magnesium; sodium; phosphorus; platelet; neutrophil; monocyte; apolipoprotein A; CR; UA; ASA; fracture category, and additional covariates not included in the stratification were adjusted for in the analysis.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; CR, creatinine; UA, uric acid; TG, triglycerides; BMD, bone mineral density; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists.