Table 2. Numerical Simulation Parameters Setting.
Name | Type | Parameter | |
---|---|---|---|
Models | Viscous | Viscous | RNG k-epsilon45,46 |
Multiphase | Volume of fluid47 | Phase1-air | |
Phase2-water | |||
Boundary | Wall-up | Pressure outlet | Standard ambient pressure (101 325 Pa) |
Walls-f | |||
Walls-s | Wall | No-slip standard wall | |
Contact face | Roughness height Δl48,49 | 0.05–0.5m/s mm | |
Roughness constant | 0.5 | ||
Contact angle θ | ∼54° | ||
Water droplet | Volume fraction | 1.0 | |
Velocity v0(49−51) | 0.15–0.45 | ||
Diameter D0(50,51) | 1.5–3.0 mm | ||
Height h(52,53) | 2.0–8.0 mm | ||
Material | Water | Density | 998.2 kg/m3 |
Viscosity | 1.03 × –3 kg/(m s) | ||
Surface tension | 0.072 N/m |