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. 2024 Nov 28;20:85. doi: 10.1186/s12992-024-01088-y

Table 2.

Self-reported exposure to marketing of CMF products in the preceding 12 months

Bangladesh
N=1178
n (%)
Mexico
N=1050
n (%)
Morocco
N=1050
n (%)
Nigeria
N=1050
n (%)
South Africa
N=1050
n (%)
United Kingdom
N=1052
n (%)
Viet Nam
N=1050
n (%)
Proportion of women reporting exposure to CMF marketing in the preceding 12 months 321 (27%) 413 (39%) 27 (3%) 254 (24%) 222 (21%) 888 (84%) 970 (92)
Locations where women reported frequently seeing any type of CMF marketing

N=321

n (%)

N=413

n (%)

N=27

n (%)

N=254

n (%)

N= 222

n (%)

N=888

n (%)

N=9701
 TV (incl cable TV) 253 (78.8) 338 (81.8) 7 (25.9) 193 (76) 154 (69.4) 672 (75.7)
 Radio 1 (0.3) 16 (3.9) 0 15 (5.9) 9 (4.1) 18 (2.0)
 YouTube 67 (20.9) 93 (22.5) 11 (40.7) 2 (0.8) 5 (2.3) 180 (20.3)
 Any website 2 4 (1.2) 42 (10.2) 2 (7.4) 1 (0.4) 6 (2.7) 168 (18.9)
 Social media /Facebook 50 (15.6) 57 (13.8) 19 (70.4) 21 (8.3) 18 (8.1) 444 (50.0)
 Online discussion or chat forum No variable 2 (0.5) 0 2 (0.8) 0 127 (14.3)
 Mothers club or online group No variable 9 (2.2) No variable No variable 2 (0.9) 166 (18.7)
 In an email 0 0 0 1 (0.4) 1 (0.5) 134 (15.1)
 In the post 3 (0.9) 2 (0.5) 0 10 (3.9) 2 (0.9) 74 (8.3)
 In a health centre, hospital or clinic 39 (12.1) 61 (14.8) 0 35 (13.8) 35 (15.8) 124 (14.0)
 Magazine or newspaper 8 (2.5) 73 (17.7) 0 5 (2.0) 40 (18.0) 203 (22.9)
 Billboard 15 (4.7) 38 (9.2) 0 28 (11.0) 15 (6.8) 39 (4.4)
 Supermarket/shop/ market (in store) 53 (16.5) 83 (20.1) 0 31 (12.2) 62 (27.9) 306 (34.5)

 Supermarket/shop

(online)

35 (10.9) 23 (5.6) 0 19 (7.5) 20 (9.0) 141 (15.9)
 Other 2 (0.6) 1 (0.2) 0 0 0 32 (3.6)

1No data collected in Vietnam

2includes variables ‘company website’, ‘professional or expert website’ and ‘any website’