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. 2024 Nov 15;15:1405636. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1405636

Table 3.

The impact of transcranial alternating current stimulation on motor decision-making.

References Research object Electrode position Frequency (Hz) Time (min) Intensity (mA) Electrode size Cognition task Effect of action
Sela et al. (2012) 27 healthy individuals with an average age of 23.89 ± 2 45 years old Group 1: DLPFC(F3), (CP5), Group 2: DLPFC(F4), (CP6) 6.5 15 0.5 (pp) (5 cm × 5) cm2 BART Stimulation of the right frontal lobe reduces motivation for risk decision-making behavior
Yaple et al. (2017) Group 1: 17 healthy individuals with an average age of 20.52 ± 2.52 years old; Group 2: 17 healthy individuals with an average age of 21.17 ± 2.78 years old Group 1: F3, ipsilateral deltoid muscle; Group 2: F4, ipsilateral deltoid muscle 5 10 20 40 40 0.5 (pp) (5 cm × 7) cm2 Risk Decision Tasks for Voluntary Conversion Tasks 20 Hz excitation of the left prefrontal cortex increases motivation for risk decision-making
Wischnewski et al. (2016) 18 healthy individuals with an average age of 21.9 ± 2.3 years old Left and right prefrontal cortex; AF3 and AF4 outer 2cm, Fc1 and Fc2 outer 1 cm 5 30 0.5 (pp) (3 cm × 5) cm2 Modified version of sequential gambling task Frontal lobe θ-tACS can increase the perception of uncertainty in adventure missions
Dantas et al. (2021) 31 healthy adults with an average age of 23.8 ± 3.45 The large electrode is on the left DLPFC, and the small electrode is on F3 Shame, 6.5, 40 30 0.5 (pp) Electrode with a diameter of 2.1 cm and a circular ring with an outer diameter of 11 cm and an inner diameter of 9 cm Cambridge Gambling Mission 6.5 Hz reduces motivation for adventurous behavior

BART represents balloon simulation risk task.